Italy is one of the most superstitious countries in the world, making it an even more fascinating destination for a teen tour. Superstitions are more than just quirks. They shape social interactions and even industries. With 300 exorcists performing an estimated 500,000 exorcisms a year, belief in the supernatural is very much alive in Italy.
Key Takeaways In Italy, the number 17 is considered unlucky because its Roman numeral, XVII, can be rearranged to spell “VIXI,” meaning “I have lived,” a phrase associated with death. Common superstitions include avoiding opening umbrellas indoors, not placing hats on beds, and refraining from walking under ladders, all believed to bring bad luck. The “malocchio,” or evil eye, is a belief that envy or jealousy can cause harm; Italians often use gestures or amulets like the cornicello to ward it off. To counteract bad luck, Italians might touch iron (“tocca ferro”) instead of wood, and throw spilled salt over their left shoulder to keep misfortune at bay.
This guide will fill you in on the most common Italian superstitions. Explore Northern Italy on a Student Adventure Don’t sit in a corner if you are single. It will bring bad luck There’s an Italian superstition that says if you’re single, you should avoid sitting in the corner of a table. Italians believe this prevents you from getting married. Beyond Italian superstitions, it’s also practical advice. Sitting in the corner may be considered unlucky, but it’s just math. An Italian man or woman sitting in the middle of a table has more options, while sitting in the corner limits interactions with others at the table. Whereas a middle sitter has five possible conversational partners, a corner sitter has three conversational options, reducing chatting options by 40%. Italian superstitions reveal optimal seating arrangements Never cross arms when shaking hands Do not cross arms when shaking hands in a group of people. The act of crossing arms invites bad luck.
Never sweep over someone’s feet One Italian superstition is never to sweep over someone’s feet or have someone sweep over yours. If they do, you will never get married. Don’t whistle indoors Don’t whistle indoors in Italy. Whistling indoors brings bad luck and attracts evil spirits. This superstition likely originates from ancient times since whistling is similar to the sound the wind makes. This one seems like Italian culture values good manners more than an Italian superstition. Receive your good luck wishes, in the right way There’s an Italian superstition that directly accepting good luck might actually bring bad fortune. So, when someone is wishing good luck to you, it’s customary to reply with “crepi,” meaning “may the wolf die,” instead of “prego.” By receiving the wish and wishing for something negative, you’re believed to attract good luck. Don’t place your hat on a bed Italian superstitions often involve symbols of death. It is bad luck to place a hat on a bed. This comes from the past when priests visiting people on their deathbeds would remove their hats and place them on the bed. Now the practice suggests an imminent death. Eating lentils on New Year’s Eve brings good luck There are many fun facts about Italian foods. For instance, eating legumes on New Year’s Eve brings good luck. Allegedly, lentils look similar to Roman coins and suggest prosperity in the year to come. Lentils: Your Italian superfood on New Years Tap the bottom of a glass on a table to ground your toast When raising a toast, Italians often tap the bottom of the glass on the table to “bench” the toast, a tradition believed to seal the gesture. Make eye contact when you toast When you clink glasses, God forbid you don’t make eye contact with your fellow toasters. Always, always look people in the eye. Don’t toast with water It’s bad luck to toast with water. Toasting with water suggests wishing the person you toast dies by drowning. Raise your glass with wine or prosecco instead. This is one of the Italian superstitions I fully endorse. Avoid seating 13 at the dinner table The superstition about thirteen at the dinner table is rooted in Christian reverence and the Last Supper, where 13 guests were present before the crucifixion of Jesus. This leads to the belief that 13 guests at a table brings very bad luck, a notion that is still present in Italian culture. The Last Supper spurs superstition about the number 13 Never open an umbrella indoors Italians keep their umbrella holder outside the house to avoid opening an umbrella indoors. Opening an umbrella indoors leads to financial bad luck and suggests losing your home or facing a tragedy. See all the great Italian buildings but keep your umbrellas outside. Carry a good luck charm on your wedding day Grooms carry a piece of iron to ward off evil spirits. Brides make a small hole in their veil to let the good luck in. Do wear red underwear on New Year’s Eve Red underwear on New Year’s Eve is a must as it is believed by many Italians to bring good luck and prosperity in the coming year. To Intimissimi we go! Wear your cornicello to ward off the evil eye In Naples, the cornicello, a red chili pepper-shaped amulet, is believed to bring good luck and protect against the evil eye. To be most effective, the little chili pepper cornicello must be gifted, not bought for oneself. This represents the horns of the Old European Moon Goddess and wards off bad luck while bringing good fortune. Cornicello – The Italian Lucky Horn Don’t let salt fall on the floor Another Italian superstition is the belief that spilling salt leads to financial ruin. This comes from ancient times when salt was a valuable commodity in an Italian household. To ward off bad luck from spilled salt, it is customary to throw a pinch of the grains over your left shoulder three times. Italian superstition and your Swiffer agree: Don’t spill olive oil Some Italians believe that spilling olive oil brings bad luck, a superstition that likely stems from the oil’s high value in the past. To counteract the bad luck, it is common to sprinkle a pinch of salt over the spill, as this is thought to neutralize any negative effects. It certainly becomes easier to clean. Italian Superstition: Don’t spill olive oil. It’s bad luck Beware black cats crossing in Italy Pity the black cat. The fear of black cats is rooted in medieval folklore, where cats were linked to black magic. During the Middle Ages, people believed that roaming black cats were witches in disguise or sent by witches to spy on humans. In 1233 AD, Pope Gregory IX declared that black cats were companions of witches and devils, leading to the killings of black cats. Italian superstitions and black cats 17 is an unlucky number In Italian superstitions, the number 17 is seen as unlucky. This belief is so strong that many Italian hotels skip the 17th floor and ITA Airways, the Italian national airline, omits both rows 13 and 17 on their planes. The superstition about the number 17 comes from the Roman numeral XVII, which can be rearranged to spell “VIXI,” meaning “I have lived,” a phrase associated with death. Italian superstition that 17 is the unlucky number Don’t go to Poveglia Island Poveglia Island is feared by many Italians. Public access to the island is banned. Perhaps this is because the island was a quarantine station during the plague and then served as a mental hospital. An abandoned mental hospital with lots of bad luck is a landmark to avoid when visiting Italy. Here are the buildings to see in Italy. Poveglia Island, Italy Don’t take a bath when you’re sick Another Italian superstition advises against taking a bath when you’re sick. Italians believe doing so will worsen the cold. Many Italians avoid this major no-no today. These Italian superstitions are just one aspect of Italy’s rich cultural heritage, which also many groundbreaking inventions throughout history. These superstitions might seem unusual to outsiders, but they are deeply ingrained in Italian culture. Whether you believe in them or not, understanding these superstitions can provide insight into Italian traditions and social norms. Remember, in Italy, it’s always better to be safe than sorry when it comes to good luck!