In Great Britain, they use the term “football” to describe what Americans call “soccer.” So, where did the term soccer come from?
When our teen travelers visit new countries for the first time, they are often shocked that most of the world doesn’t use “soccer”! Soccer doesn’t originate in the United States, despite being the term of choice for Americans. In this article, we will learn about the origin and history of the word “soccer”.
Not sure which word to use when traveling? Here is a simple guide:
| Country or Region | Most Common Term | Helpful Note |
|---|---|---|
| United States | Soccer | Used to distinguish it from American football |
| England | Football | The modern game developed there, but the nickname “soccer” also began there |
| Canada | Soccer | Helps distinguish it from Canadian football |
| Australia | Soccer | Used alongside other football codes such as Australian rules football |
| New Zealand | Soccer | Still widely understood and commonly used |
| Most of Europe, South America, and Africa | Football | Usually the default term in everyday conversation |
The word soccer originally comes from England!
Soccer football and just plain football have existed for hundreds of years. In 1863, England’s Football Association wrote its official rules, kicking off Association Football. The football association’s rules standardized how the football game was played.
At the same time, Rugby Football, commonly called rugby, was also a popular sport in the country. To differentiate between the sports, students in Oxford and Cambridge got creative, giving the sports nicknames.
It was trendy at the time to add “-er” endings to words, like “foot-er.” Rugby football was referred to as “rugger” and “assoccer” was used for association football. In the end, “assoccer” was further shortened to “soccer.” That name didn’t last in England, where the game played is still called football.
The sport developed differently in the United States. The United States football association players adopted “soccer” to refer to their sport soccer because gridiron football (now known as American Football) was growing in popularity. The term soccer stuck as it was the better option for players to distinguish between the two sports when football played in America took different forms.
Rugby, football soccer, American soccer, Australian rules football and Gaelic football all derive from English boarding school culture.
For many students, soccer is more than just a sport. It is also a way to connect with local culture, language, and community while traveling abroad. Learning why different countries say soccer or football is one small example of how sports reflect history and identity.
Rustic Pathways offers teen travel programs that help students experience the world through meaningful activities, cultural exchange, and structured group travel. For students who want to combine athletics with service and international experience, our Soccer and Service in Costa Rica program is a natural next step.
If this question got you thinking about how soccer culture changes from country to country, the best way to experience that difference is through travel. Rustic Pathways offers structured programs for teens who want more than sightseeing.
Explore our Soccer and Service in Costa Rica program or browse more teen travel programs built around culture, service, and hands-on learning.
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Americans adopted “soccer” to distinguish Association Football from American Football, which was growing in popularity in the U.S. The term stuck, while in England, “football” remained the preferred term.
Yes, the term originated in England as a shortened form of “Association Football,” following a trend among students at Oxford and Cambridge who added “-er” to words. Over time, the British stopped using “soccer,” but it remained popular in the U.S.
Yes, besides the U.S., countries like Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa also use “soccer” to differentiate it from other forms of football, such as rugby or Australian rules football.
In the United States and Canada, soccer is the clearest term. In most other countries, football is more common. If you are unsure, listen to what locals say first and mirror their wording.
