Congratulations! You’ve been accepted to college! Before you accept the general praise, maybe you want to go at a later date. Curious as to what is a gap year or why you should take one? Well, read on!
When you’re thinking of taking a gap year, the good news is that colleges may allow you to defer your enrollment and come back the following academic year with your spot saved. Even better, taking a gap year doesn’t mean you are going to fall behind.
This guide will walk you through how to defer admission in 2025, what schools require, and how to improve the chances of getting your deferment request approved.

What Is College Deferment and How It Works For Gap Year
Deferment is the process of delaying your college start date, usually by one academic year, while holding your place in the incoming class.
Here’s exactly what admissions officers look for in deferment requests:
- Specific, structured plans (not “I want to find myself”)
- Clear connection between gap year activities and academic/career goals
- Demonstration that you’ve researched and committed to activities
- Evidence you understand the college’s deferment policy
Your Deferment Action Plan – Track Your Progress:
- Week 1: Research your college’s specific deferment policy
- Week 2: Draft your deferment letter using our template
- Week 3: Finalize gap year plans and gather documentation
- Week 4: Submit request and pay enrollment deposit
- Month 2: Apply for gap year programs or confirm positions
Quick Decision Flow: Should You Defer?
🤔 Should You Defer? Quick Decision Flow:
├─ NO → Have specific gap year plans?
│ ├─ YES → DEFER
│ └─ NO → Create plans first
└─ YES → Take the spot, gap year later
Most colleges require that you:
- Accept your offer and pay your enrollment fee.
- Submit and complete a formal deferment request (usually through a letter) before a set deadline.
- Provide a clear plan for what you’ll be doing during your year off.
Universities like NYU review deferment requests on a case by case basis.
Important: Students that enroll in courses for credit at another institution during your deferment may lose their freshman status and have to reapply as a transfer student.
Will my kid ever return to college?
According to a summary published in Harvard Business Review, studies found no difference in college matriculation or graduation rates between gap year takers and their peers. In fact, gap year alumni may even perform better academically (DiDonna 3).
Which Universities Allow Deferred Enrollment?

The majority of U.S. institutions, including Ivy League schools like Harvard, Princeton, and Yale, will encourage students to take purposeful time off. In the past, taking a gap year was not common. Now, though, the debate of “gap year vs college” is starting to even.
It’s important to keep in mind that every school has different policies regarding who is eligible for deferment:
University | Deferral Allowed? | Conditions |
Harvard | Yes | One year max, no other college enrollment |
Princeton | Yes | Structured plan required |
NYU | Yes | Reviewed case by case |
UCLA | No | Must reapply |
University of Michigan | Yes | Deferral request + enrollment deposit required |
Deadlines may vary. For example:
- Domestic students must submit deferment requests for Spring 2026 by Dec 22, 2025
- International students must submit theirs by Jan 22, 2026
2025 Gap Year Deferment Requirements by School Type:
Ivy League Schools (Structured Expectations)
- Policy Overview: Most Ivy League schools, including Harvard and Princeton, support gap years for students with well-structured plans.
Requirements:
Submission of a detailed plan outlining how the gap year will be spent.- Activities should not include enrollment in another degree-granting program.
- Examples:
- Harvard University: Encourages deferrals for meaningful activities such as travel, work, or service, provided students do not enroll elsewhere.
- Princeton University: Offers the Novogratz Bridge Year Program focusing on service; also considers individual deferral requests.
Public Universities (Variable Flexibility)
- Policy Overview: Policies vary widely; some institutions are more accommodating than others.
- Examples:
- University of California System: Deferrals are generally rare and considered on a case-by-case basis, often limited to one semester or year.
- University of Michigan: Typically grants deferments for one year for reasons like military service or unique opportunities; taking credit-bearing courses elsewhere during the deferment is discouraged.
- University of Texas at Austin: Does not have a formal deferral policy; students may need to reapply if they choose not to enroll in their admitted term.
Private Liberal Arts Colleges (Holistic Considerations)
- Policy Overview: These institutions often value personal growth and unique experiences during gap years.
- Examples:
- Williams College: Has a flexible gap year policy and typically approves well-planned requests.
- Amherst College: Considers deferral requests, often approving those that involve meaningful engagement.
- Swarthmore College: Reviews deferral requests on a case-by-case basis; students must apply in writing to the dean of admissions.
Community Colleges (Highly Flexible)
- Policy Overview: Generally offer rolling admissions and are accommodating of students who wish to delay enrollment.
- Considerations:
- Policies vary by institution; it’s important to check with the specific community college for their deferment policies.
Gap Year Deferment Policies for U.S. Universities [Updated May 2025]
Need Help? Our Deferment Services:
- 1-on-1 Letter Review ($99) – Expert feedback within 24 hours
- Gap Year Program Matching ($149) – Find programs that impress admissions
- College Re-entry Strategy ($199) – Plan your successful return
Others give you information. We get you results.
Common Deferment Requirements and Conditions

To successfully defer college admission, you typically need to:
- Pay your enrollment deposit to secure your place.
- Submit a written deferral request or form.
- Outline how your gap year will support personal or academic growth.
- Re-apply for financial aid (FAFSA) the following year. Read More: How to Afford a Gap Year
- Check how deferment affects your scholarships.
- Avoid being enrolled in another college program (unless permitted).
Approval and exact policies vary institution to institution. Schools often approve deferral for gap year programs, service learning, language immersion, or independent travel.
Note: With types of gap year programs ranging from language immersion to service learning or adventure travel, it’s important to find the best gap year programs suited for your taste.
- Medical reasons, military service, or faith-based missions. Note: Military service deferments may extend up to 4 semesters, and missions may qualify for up to 5 semesters, depending on the specific school’s policies.
Deferment Mistakes That Get You Rejected
Don’t let these common errors ruin your chances:
Timing Mistakes:
- Submitting after deadline (shows poor planning)
- Not paying enrollment deposit first
- Waiting until summer to submit request
Content Mistakes:
- Vague plans (“I want to travel and find myself”)
- No connection between gap year and academic goals
- Mentioning other colleges you’re considering
- Asking to defer multiple years initially
Planning Mistakes:
- Not researching school-specific requirements
- Forgetting to mention you won’t enroll elsewhere
- No backup plan for when gap year might fall through
- Not addressing scholarship/financial aid impact
Deferment Letter Templates You Can Copy-Paste
Writing the perfect letter doesn’t have to be a challenge. Follow this structure and tips to create the college deferment letter that will help you request get accepted.
Letter Success Formula:
Opening (2 sentences) → Gap Year Plan (3-4 sentences) → Connection to College Goals (2 sentences) → Logistics (2 sentences) → Closing (1 sentence)
High-Success Template Features:
– Specific program names and dates
– Clear learning objectives
– Mention of skills that will benefit college experience
– Acknowledgment of deferment policy compliance
Complete College Deferment Letter Example:
—
Subject: Deferral Request – [Your Full Name], Fall 2025
Dear [Admissions Officer’s Name or “Admissions Committee”],
I hope this message finds you well. I am writing to formally request a one-year deferral of my admission to [College/University Name], where I have been accepted for the [Fall/Spring] [Year] semester.
After considerable reflection, I have decided to take a structured gap year to pursue [brief description of your plan. Examples: volunteer work, service learning, language immersion, or personal development experiences]. I believe this experience will allow me to grow both personally and academically, ultimately helping me contribute more meaningfully to the [College/University Name] community upon my return.
I understand that deferment policies vary, and I am happy to provide any necessary documentation or updates regarding my plans. I will not enroll in another degree-granting institution during this time and will fulfill any required enrollment steps to confirm my spot for the following academic year.
Thank you for your time and consideration. I am very excited to begin my journey at [College/University Name] and look forward to joining the incoming class of [Year].
Sincerely,
[Your Full Name]
[Your Student ID (when applicable)]
—
For the best chances of approval make sure to tailor your letter with your specific gap year type and goals. Colleges and universities want to know why and for what purpose you will defer your entrance.
Copy-Paste Sentence Starters for Different Gap Year Types:
Service/Volunteering:
“I have been accepted into [Program Name] where I will spend [timeframe] working on [specific project] in [location]. This experience will develop my [specific skills] and deepen my understanding of [relevant field], directly supporting my intended major in [field].”
Travel/Cultural Immersion:
“I plan to spend [timeframe] in [location] participating in [specific program/activity]. This cultural immersion will enhance my language skills and global perspective, preparing me to contribute meaningfully to [College Name]’s diverse community.”
Work Experience:
“I have secured a position with [Company/Organization] where I will gain hands-on experience in [field]. This professional experience will provide practical context for my academic studies in [major] and help me approach coursework with real-world perspective.”
Download: Complete Letter Template Library (5 different versions for different gap year types)
What to Do During Your Deferred Year

Schools won’t let you defer your enrollment to take a year off just because you want a year off. Schools want to see you grow and develop not just as a person, but as one of their future students.
Ideas for a meaningful year:
- Join a structured gap year program or volunteer abroad
- Take language immersion or skill-building courses (non-credit)
- Develop your learning process by teaching English at an elementary school
- Work part-time to save for college and learn financial responsibility
- Pursue independent research, art, or creative projects
- Travel with a purpose: document your experiences or develop a project
The most valuable lesson that I learned on my gap year is to trust myself and do the things that make me happy. I think I spent too much time during high school trying to do what I thought others wanted that I forgot what I wanted. My gap semester changed who I am and who I want to be in the future. If I could give any advice to a student thinking about a gap year, it would be to do it. Don’t worry about the ‘traditional path’ because there is no such thing-there is only the right path for you.

Kelsey Smith
Rustic Pathways Gap Year Alumna
The reason for taking a gap year is different for every student. But the thing that is guaranteed for all students who take gap years is that they’ll come back with more confidence and preparation for their return to college.
This time can sharpen your decision-making, develop your emotional intelligence, and provide clarity before stepping into campus life.
Did you know? Global search interest for ‘gap year’ reached its highest levels in 2025, with the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, and South Africa leading in search volume (Google Trends).
2025-2026 Deferment Timeline Guidelines

When to Submit by School Type:
Ivy League Schools (Submit Early):
- Typically 4-8 weeks after acceptance
- Often align with enrollment deposit deadlines
- Examples: Harvard, Princeton, Yale, Brown
- Check your specific acceptance letter for exact dates
Public Universities (More Flexible):
- Usually 30-60 days after acceptance
- Some allow submissions up to summer
- Examples: UC system, University of Michigan, UT Austin
- Generally more accommodating with timing
Private Universities (Varies Widely):
- Range from 2-12 weeks after acceptance
- Policies vary significantly by school
- Examples: NYU, Northwestern, Duke
- Contact admissions directly for confirmation
Community Colleges (Most Flexible):
- Often rolling deadlines
- Some allow deferment up to start of semester
- Most likely to be approved
Critical: Always check your specific acceptance letter and school’s admissions portal for exact deadlines. Dates change yearly and vary by admission term.
Your Personal Timeline:
- Month Before Deadline: Finalize gap year plans
- 3 Weeks Before: Write and review letter
- 2 Weeks Before: Submit request
- 1 Week Before: Follow up when no confirmation
- Day of Deadline: Backup submission method ready
Late Submission Options:
In the case that you missed the deadline:
- Call admissions immediately
- Explain extenuating circumstances
- Offer to provide additional documentation
- Have backup plan ready (take the spot, gap year later)
Final Thoughts: A Gap Year Doesn’t Delay Success, It Strengthens It

Colleges recognize that gap years help students return more motivated and prepared. 83% of surveyed Gap Year Alumni enrolled or resumed higher education immediately after their gap year, while 13% went straight into the workforce (Gap Year Association 11).
When you’re feeling uncertain about your next step after high school, deferring college admission can be a smart choice for improving your education, mental health, and career clarity.
Tracking your progress during the gap year can provide structure and motivation to achieve your goals.
Money comes back, time does not. You’re only gonna be this young, this fit, our bodies capable of doing this, right now. Not when we’re 60 or 70 and retired. Take a gap year.
TikTok
Explore our Gap Year Planning Hub or take the “Is a Gap Year Right for Me?” quiz to get started.
Frequently Asked Questions (Complete Guide) - Updated May 2025
How do I defer college for a year?
Submit a written deferment request to your college’s admissions office by their deadline. Include your specific gap year plans, pay the enrollment fee, and provide any required documentation.
How long does deferment approval take?
Most schools respond within 2-4 weeks. Ivy League schools often take longer (4-6 weeks) due to higher volume. Always follow up when you don’t hear back within their stated timeframe.
Can I defer admission twice?
Very rare. Most schools allow only one deferment. Harvard and Princeton explicitly state one-year maximum. Plan your gap year carefully the first time.
What happens to my scholarship if I defer?
Merit scholarships usually transfer to your deferred year. Need-based aid requires reapplying via FAFSA. Always confirm with financial aid office before deferring.
Do I need to reapply for financial aid?
Yes, submit new FAFSA for your actual enrollment year. Some schools require early submission to guarantee aid availability.
Will I lose my freshman status?
Not when you follow deferment rules. Enrolling in degree-granting programs elsewhere can change your status to transfer student.
Can I defer Ivy League admissions for a gap year?
Yes. Harvard, Princeton, Yale, and Brown all have formal deferment policies. They often encourage structured gap years and have high approval rates for well-planned requests.
What if my gap year plans fall through?
Have backup plans ready. Schools appreciate students who can adapt. Contact admissions immediately if major changes occur.
Can I visit campus during my gap year?
Yes, most schools encourage deferred students to stay connected. Attend virtual events, join social media groups, and consider campus visits.
What if I change my mind about the school during my gap year?
You’re still bound to your commitment, but can usually decline closer to enrollment. Check your school’s specific policy on backing out of deferment.
How do I submit my deferment request?
Most schools have online portals for deferment requests. Some require email or postal mail. Check your admissions portal for specific instructions.
What documentation do I need for a college deferment?
Typically, for a college deferment, you need a deferment letter, gap year plan details, enrollment deposit receipt, and any program acceptance letters.
Ready to Defer? Your Next Steps:
Immediate Actions (This Week):
- Look up your school’s deferment policy [Use our lookup tool]
- Download our letter templates [Free download]
- Calculate your gap year costs [Use our budget checklist]
Planning Phase (Next 2 Weeks):
- Research specific gap year programs
- Draft your deferment letter
- Get letter reviewed by expert [Book consultation]
Submission Phase (Week 3-4):
- Submit request before deadline
- Pay enrollment deposit
- Confirm receipt with admissions office
Sources and Further Reading
DiDonna, DJ. “The Case for Taking a Gap Year Before College.” Harvard Business Review, 8 Nov. 2024.
View Article
Gap Year Association. Gap Year Alumni 2020 National Survey Report. Gap Year Association, 2021, p. 11.
Google Trends. “gap year.” trends.google.com. Accessed 21 May 2025.
@travelingwithtals. “Want to travel but dont know how to start? I gotchu!!! Im about to leave for south america for 2 months and will be showing you guys all my tips and tricks to travel cheaply and make friends!! Come along on my journey <3” TikTok, 12 Jul. 2024.
View Video
