Which Locations Do Not Require a US Passport?
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Which Locations Do Not Require a US Passport?

The following locations do not require a US passport if traveling by air, sea or land:

American Samoa Flag American Samoa
Guam Flag Guam
Puerto Rico Flag Puerto Rico
Mariana Islands Flag Mariana Islands
The U.S. Virgin Islands Flag The U.S. Virgin Islands (St Croix, St John and St Thomas)

These locations only require government identification and a certified birth certificate when traveling without a valid passport. Puerto Rico is the only country on the list that a government identification card alone is needed for entry.

Can I Travel to Canada or Mexico without a Passport?

Canada, Mexico, the Caribbean, and Bermuda all permit travel by land or sea with a passport card instead of a full passport book. Canada will accept other proof of U.S. Citizenship (like a birth certificate) and a photo ID instead, while if you are under 16 you only need proof of citizenship.

Note: You may not travel to Canada or Mexico by air without a U.S. passport book.

Although some places are less strict on entry requirements for US Citizens, there are also some places that even with a valid passport and visa, you can’t travel to. Find out Where can’t Americans travel?.

Can I Travel on an International Cruise without a Passport?

U.S. travelers, arriving by sea on cruises that originate and return to the same U.S. port do not require a U.S. Passport or visa. Cruises that originate and depart from the same U.S. port are called closed loop cruises. To board a closed loop cruise you only need a photo ID (if over 16) and a certified Birth Certificate.

Popular destinations for closed loops cruises include:

  • Alaska
  • The Bahamas
  • Bermuda, Cozumel
  • New England and Canada
  • The Caribbean
  • Hawaii
  • Baja, Mexico

If you are traveling on short notice to other countries abroad and don’t yet have a U.S. passport, it might still be possible. Learn more about How to Get a U.S. Passport in Two Weeks or Less.

Royal Caribbean cruise to Canada starting in San Francisco

About the Author

Quintin Willekens

Associate

Quintin Willekens is from Arizona and has a degree in Business Sustainability from Arizona State University and an interest in cross-cultural connections. His passion for global cultures was ignited early, leading him to explore over 20 countries by the time he graduated. Quintin continued his cultural immersion by teaching English in South Korea for 3 years. After getting married in South Korea, you will find him wandering the streets of Seoul with his partner and dog. At Rustic Pathways he brings a wealth of international insight and a dedication to education, travel, and sustainable development.